Three-dimensional or 3-D art is any artistic creation that occupies physical space using height, width, and depth, allowing it to be viewed from multiple angles. It spans traditional mediums like physical sculpture, metal wall art, and ceramics, to modern digital designs.
Patently 3-D artworks should be designed and built with a recognition that they will be viewed from a certain station or eye point, viewing position, or distance/angle/aspect; and accordingly, perspective phenomena should be taken into account.
Popular Types of 3D Art
- Sculpture & Carving: Creating freestanding forms or bas-reliefs using materials like wood, stone, or clay.
- Assemblage: Creating immersive or decorative pieces using found objects, papier-mâché, or everyday materials.
- Digital 3-D Art: Using specialised software like Blender, ZBrush, or Maya to model assets for gaming, film, and virtual reality.
- Physical Environment: The built environment inclding gardens, architecture etc.
- Light based artworks: including projection of images, beams, shadows forwards int spatial reality.
- 2-D artworks: 2-D surfaces designed/built/placed with viewing position/angle in mind.
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